Planning and building control

How Long Does an Extension Take to Build? The Timeline

Updated

How long an extension takes depends on what you are building and on the stages before the build, since prior approval, building regulations and party wall notice each have their own period. Here are the build times by type of project, how long each of those stages takes, what delays an extension and what to check before you agree a start date.

Extension build times by type of project

Each time below comes from the Checkatrade guide for that type of project.

Project Typical time Source
Single storey extension 3 to 6 months from groundworks to completion Checkatrade planning guide
Double storey extension 8 to 14 weeks of construction Checkatrade cost guide
Garage conversion Around 2 to 4 weeks Checkatrade cost guide
Removing a load-bearing wall Usually 2 to 3 days Checkatrade cost guide

Most single storey extensions take 3 to 6 months from groundworks to completion, depending on the size, the weather and how quickly materials and tradespeople can be scheduled, Checkatrade’s single storey extension planning guide says.

Most double storey extensions take 8 to 14 weeks of construction, and the designs, drawings, planning permission and structural planning before it take from 2 weeks to several months, Checkatrade’s double storey extension cost guide says.

If you are weighing up a garage conversion instead, most take around 2 to 4 weeks, Checkatrade’s garage conversion cost guide says. If your plans also take out a load-bearing wall, that part usually takes 2 to 3 days, Checkatrade’s load-bearing wall guide says, with 2 days for the steel beam, the removal and the waste, then plastering and finishing the next day, and electrical or plumbing work adding time.

Extension delays and comparing build times

Checkatrade’s house extension cost guide puts an extension at around 3 to 6 months to build, depending on its size, planning difficulties, materials and the weather, and says delays are very common, especially with several contractors.

The build times builders give you only compare if each one is quoting for the same extension. The first step in Checkatrade’s planning guide is a brief saying why you want the extension, which it says helps when you compare quotes. Send every builder the same brief, and the price of the extension and its build time come back for the same job.

Asking a builder how long your extension will take

Do this

How many weeks will you be on site for the 4m by 5m single storey kitchen extension in our brief, from groundworks to plastered and ready to decorate? Which trades are your own team, and which are other contractors?

Not this

How long do extensions usually take?

The extension timeline before building starts

Before the first day on site, an extension can need prior approval, a building regulations application and party wall notice, and each has its own period.

Stage When it applies Period Source
Prior approval A larger single storey rear extension A 42-day determination period, with at least 21 days for neighbours to object Planning Portal, guidance note
Building regulations, full plans application Most extensions A decision within 5 weeks, or 2 months with your consent Planning Portal, GOV.UK
Party wall notice Work to an existing party wall At least 2 months before the work GOV.UK
Party wall notice A new wall at the boundary, or excavating within 3 or 6 metres of a neighbour’s building, depending on the depth At least 1 month before the work GOV.UK

Permitted development and prior approval

Many extensions need no planning application at all, because permitted development rights allow them within set limits, the Planning Portal says, and beyond those limits an application for householder planning permission is likely to be needed.

A larger single storey rear extension, over 4 and up to 8 metres beyond the rear wall of a detached house or over 3 and up to 6 metres on any other house, can go through prior approval instead, the Planning Portal says. That route is not open on designated land such as a conservation area, or in a Site of Special Scientific Interest.

You apply before work starts, since the process cannot be done retrospectively, the Planning Portal’s guidance note says. The work can go ahead once the council confirms in writing that prior approval is not required or that the effect is acceptable, or if no decision is notified within the 42-day determination period.

Building regulations approval and the completion certificate

Most extensions need approval under the building regulations, the Planning Portal says. You can apply to your local council or a private registered building control approver, and with a full plans application, the most thorough option, you can expect a decision within 5 weeks, or 2 months with your consent, GOV.UK says.

The completion certificate is the last stage on the timeline, usually arriving within 8 weeks of the building work being completed, as long as it complies, GOV.UK says.

Party wall notice periods

A party wall notice is only valid for a year, GOV.UK’s explanatory booklet on the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 says, so time it against your planned start. If your neighbour has done nothing 14 days after it is served, a dispute is deemed to have arisen, and one agreed surveyor, or one surveyor each, draws up an award.

You wait out the notice period unless your neighbour agrees in writing to an earlier start, and work started without proper notice can be stopped by a court injunction, the booklet says.

Do not start party wall work before the notice period ends

Work to an existing party wall waits at least 2 months from the notice, and a new boundary wall or excavation at least 1 month, unless your neighbour agrees in writing to an earlier start. Work started without proper notice can be stopped by a court injunction once your builder is on site.

Agreeing a start date with your builder

Ask each builder you are comparing which of these stages it will handle, from the drawings to the completion certificate, and how many weeks it expects to be on site. Among the Nottingham builders we compare on extensions and new builds, D&M Building Services builds single and double storey extensions with an in-house construction team supported by specialist subcontractors, and works to detailed quotations with a defined scope and staged payments. Edge Building & Construction, which builds rear, side and wrap-around extensions, has a team of architects, interior designers, structural engineers and contractors that takes a project from conception to completion.

Before a start date goes into the contract, work through each stage your extension needs.

Before you agree a start date

  • Checked whether the extension is permitted development, needs prior approval or needs planning permission
  • Prior approval confirmed in writing, or the 42 days passed with no decision notified, if the extension needed it
  • Planning permission granted, if the extension needed it
  • Building regulations application made to the council or a private approver
  • Party wall notice served at least 2 months ahead for an existing party wall, or 1 month for a new boundary wall or excavation
  • The notice period run, or your neighbour's written agreement to an earlier start
  • The weeks on site in writing, with the trades your builder will bring in

Common questions

How long does a single storey extension take to build?

Most single storey extensions take 3 to 6 months from groundworks to completion, Checkatrade's single storey extension planning guide says. The time depends on the size, the weather and how quickly materials and tradespeople can be scheduled, and any prior approval or party wall notice period comes before the groundworks.

How long does a double storey extension take to build?

Most double storey extensions take 8 to 14 weeks of construction, Checkatrade's double storey extension cost guide says. The designs, drawings, planning permission and structural planning come first, and on the same guide's figures they take from 2 weeks to several months.

How long does planning permission take for an extension?

It depends on the route, and many extensions need no planning application at all, because permitted development rights allow them within set limits, the Planning Portal says. A larger single storey rear extension can go through prior approval, where neighbours get at least 21 days to object and the council has a 42-day determination period. An extension beyond the permitted development limits is likely to need an application for householder planning permission, so allow for that decision in your timeline.

How long does building regulations approval take for an extension?

With a full plans application, GOV.UK says you can expect a decision within 5 weeks, or 2 months with your consent. The completion certificate follows the build, usually within 8 weeks of the building work being completed, as long as it complies.

How much party wall notice do you need to give for an extension?

You need to give at least 2 months' notice before work to an existing party wall, and at least 1 month's notice before building a new wall at the boundary or excavating near a neighbour's building, GOV.UK's explanatory booklet on the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 says. You wait out the notice period unless your neighbour agrees in writing to an earlier start, and a notice is only valid for a year.

What is the timeline for building an extension?

An extension timeline runs from the brief and drawings, through any prior approval, the building regulations application and any party wall notice, to the build and then the completion certificate. Most single storey extensions take 3 to 6 months from groundworks to completion, Checkatrade's single storey extension planning guide says.

Where the figures come from

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